大学生友谊质量量表中文版信度与效度的初步研究  

Reliability and Validity of the Chinese Version of Friendship Quality Inventory

作　　者：范兴华[1] 方晓义[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学教育系,湖南湘潭411201 [2]北京师范大学发展心理研究所,北京100875

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2004年第2期133-134,136,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

摘　　要：目的 :检验大学生友谊质量量表 (FQI)中文版的信度和效度。方法 :116 6名在校大学生参加了测试。运用项目分析、信度分析以及探索性因素分析和验证性因素分析的交叉验证等统计方法对FQI信度和效度进行检验。结果 :EFA得出FQI由四个因素组成 ,CFA对此进行验证 ,模型各拟合指标以及各观测变量的标准化回归系数均达到规定要求。整个量表的内部一致性系数、重测信度、项目区分度等指标均较好。结论 :修订后的FQI具有较好的信度。Objective: To examine the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Friendship Quality Inventory(FQI). Methods:1166 undergraduates were administered the Chinese version of FQI. Using EFA and CFA, a four-factor model was tested. The internal reliability, test-retest reliability and item-analysis were also examined. Results:EFA showed that undergraduates' friendship quality was composed of assistance and support, friends conflicts, companionship and intimacy. The NFI(0.993)、RFI(0.990)、TLI(0.995)、IFI(0.992)、CFI(0.995)、RMSEA(0.051)all met the criteria for adequacy of fit in CFA. The Cronbach's a coefficient of FQI was 0.754 and the four dimensions was 0.585～0.713; The test-retest reliability coefficient was 0.792; The correlation coefficient of item-between-item in the same dimension was 0.184～0.470. Conclusion:The Chinese version of FQI has good reliability, validity as well as discrimination .

关 键 词：大学生 友谊质量量表 中文版信度 FQI 心理测量 

分 类 号：G449.1[哲学宗教—心理学]