碳纳米管对三种有机抗静电剂性能的改进  

Enhancing Antistatic Ability of Three Organic Antistatic Agent by Carbon Nanotubes

作　　者：马强[1] 周峰[1] 田秋[2] 唐亚平[1] 李辰砂[1] 卢伟哲[1] 田丰 

机构地区：[1]清华大学,北京100084 [2]哈尔滨工程大学,哈尔滨150001 [3]黑河出入境检验检疫局,黑河164300

出　　处：《材料工程》2004年第4期24-27,共4页Journal of Materials Engineering

摘　　要：通过碳纳米管来改进有机抗静电剂的性能,用于聚合物抗静电纤维。碳纳米管分散在有机抗静电剂载体PR86,TS40和TS51中制成复合抗静电剂CNTs/PR86,CNTs/TS40和CNTs/Ts51,与聚丙稀(PP)混纺制备CNTs/PR86/PP纤维,CNTs/TS40/PP纤维和CNTs/TS51/PP纤维。通过对摩擦静电荷的测试结果表明,含碳纳米管的有机抗静电剂相对于纯有机抗静电剂更进一步提高了丙纶纤维的抗静电能力。Carbon nanotubes were used to modify three organic antistatic agents. The friction charges were measured to exhibit the antistatic ability of polymer fibers. Organic antistatic filler grains: CNTs/PR86, CNTs/TS40 and CNTs/TS51, prepared by dispersing CNTs in organic antistatic carrier, were cospun with polymer to prepare composite antistatic fibers. It was indicate that CNTs further improved the antistatic ability of organic antistatic agents in PP fibers compared to pure organic agent.

关 键 词：碳纳米管 丙纶纤维 摩擦静电荷 有机抗静电剂 抗静电能力 纳米材料 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ314.247[化学工程—高聚物工业]