50例绝经前全子宫切除保留单侧卵巢术患者的骨密度测量分析  

The Analysis of the Bone Bensity Measures in 50 Premenopausal Women Who Had Suffered Hysterectomy with One Ovary Conservation

作　　者：毛旭东[1] 任建英[1] 周薇[1] 徐蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区中心医院老年科,上海200031

出　　处：《中国临床医学》2004年第2期217-219,共3页Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究绝经前全子宫切除保留单侧卵巢术对女性骨密度的影响。方法:对50例全子宫切除保留单侧卵巢术患者和60例年龄相近的自然绝经妇女用双能X线骨密度仪测定骨密度,进行比较及相关回归分析。结果:全子宫切除保留单侧卵巢术患者的骨密度明显低于对照组,手术组各部位骨密度值与术后停经时间呈密切负相关,其中股骨各部骨密度值较腰椎与停经时间负相关性更大。结论:全子宫切除保留单侧卵巢术可造成骨密度下降,进行手术时的年龄对骨密度值低下无影响,而术后停经时间的长短与骨密度值低下有关。Objective: To study the effects of premenopausal hysterectomy with one ovary conservation on the bone density. Methods: 50 women who had premenopausal hysterectomy with one ovary conservation and 60 spontaneously menopausal women were measured by dual energy X- ray absorptiometry. Two groups were contrasted and analysed. Results: The bone density of the operation group was lower than the control group. The bone density was negatively correlated with the time after menopause. Thighbone density was more prominent than lumber density. Conclusion: Hysterectomy with one ovary conservation can cause reduction in bone density. The reduction was not correlated with the age of operation. The time after menopause influenced bone density.

关 键 词：绝经前 全子宫切除 单侧卵巢保留 骨密度 测量 骨质疏松 卵巢功能衰竭 

分 类 号：R681[医药卫生—骨科学]