广东汕头市公安人员心理健康水平调查研究  

An Investigation and Study of the Mental Health Level of Policeman in Shantou

作　　者：赖小林[1] 林昆[1] 李惠[1] 谢志强[1] 王陈[1] 罗美胜 陈鼎泰 

机构地区：[1]汕头大学医学院,汕头515031 [2]汕头市公安局,汕头515031

出　　处：《心理科学》2004年第3期735-736,共2页Journal of Psychological Science

摘　　要：为调查了解汕头市公安人员的心理健康状况,本文采用心理症状自评量表(SCL-90)对汕头市区分局的男女警察共339名进行问卷调查,分析所得数据,结果发现:样本总体健康水平高于常模;女警察心理健康程度略高于男警察;治安警在强迫人际关系和忧郁程度方面因子分显著比刑警、巡警高;警龄大于15年的警察群体的躯体化因子分大于警龄小于15年的警察;年龄大的警察样本偏执因子分高于年龄小的样本。结论表明:警察群体的总体心理健康状况良好,但部分群体在某些心理状况方面需加以调整和改善。To study the mental health state of policeman in Shantou, we carried out an investigation of 339 policemen and policewomen by using the Symptom Check List (SCL - 90) , and analyzed the data obtained. The results showed that the global mental health level of the sample was higher than the norm; the mental health level of policewomen was slightly higher than that of policemen; the level of compulsive, personal relationship and dejection of peace policemen was significantly higher than that of criminal policemen and patrol policemen; The scores of somatization factor of policemen, who worked more than 15 years were higher than those of policemen who worked less than 15 years; The scores of paranoididation factor were significantly higher in the elder samples than those in the younger ones .The conclusion implied that the global mental health state of the police was good, but the mental health state of a part of them should be adjusted and improved.

关 键 词：汕头市 公安人员 心理健康 人际关系 情绪 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]