湖南省碘缺乏病防治成本效益和防治效果分析  

Cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis of iodine deficiency disorders prevention in Hunan Province

作　　者：高立冬[1] 王仁禹[1] 谭红专[2] 郭先驰[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省疾病预防控制中心 [2]中南大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》2004年第3期266-268,共3页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

摘　　要：目的分析湖南省1981～2000年碘缺乏病(IDD)防治成本效益和成本效果。方法对1979年以来湖南省IDD防治统计和湖南省年鉴资料进行分析,并对防治成本、效益进行货币折现。结果IDD防治成本效益比为1 ∶27.80,防治效果显著。结论食盐加碘防治IDD是一项效益巨大的公共卫生事业;鉴于环境碘缺乏不能改变,防治IDD工作应长期坚持。Objective To analyse the total cost, the total benefit and effectiveness of iodized salt and other methods in controlling and preventing iodine deficiency disorders(IDD) in Hunan province from 1981 to 2000. Methods By using the history data, the cost and benefit were converted into currency. Results The cost-benefit ratio was 1 ∶ 27.80 and the effectiveness was very enormous. Conclusions The control and prevention of IDD by iodized salt is an effective public health program undertaking. Because the iodine deficiency in nature can't be changed, we should keep on doing this work for a very long time.

关 键 词：湖南 碘缺乏病 成本效益 预防 治疗 成本效果 

分 类 号：R599[医药卫生—内科学]