旅游者践踏对生态旅游景区土壤影响定量研究——以香格里拉碧塔海生态旅游景区为例  

Quantitative Study of the Impact of Tourist Trampling on Ecotourism Scenic Region-A Case Research of the Shangri-la Bita Lake Ecotourism Scenic Region

作　　者：陈飙[1] 杨桂华[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院,云南昆明650091

出　　处：《地理科学》2004年第3期371-375,共5页Scientia Geographica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40061008);云南省自然科学基金资助项目(2000C0012M)。

摘　　要：文章通过对云南省香格里拉县碧塔海生态旅游景区土壤、植被野外调查,实验室数据分析,构建景区旅游者对土壤践踏影响强度指标体系,建立旅游者沿游径横截面方向的正态分布模型,探寻景区旅游者分布与土壤践踏之间的规律并提出土壤践踏基础容量指标,以此反映自然状态下,生态旅游景区土壤因子对旅游者践踏的适应能力。研究结果将为景区的生态旅游环境管理提供理论依据。The study of impacts of tourists trampling on soil is an important part of the environmental carrying capacity in an ecotourism scenic region. By the results of experimental analysis of the data gathering in field investigations of soil in Bita Lake, an intensive index of the impact of tourist trampling was built as well as a model of norm distribution of the tourists' numbers in transverse section of tourists' path. This was an indication of the law between the tourists' distribution and the intensive index of tourist trampling on soil. As a result of this study, basic carrying capacity illuminated the adaptability of the Bita Lake Ecotourism Scenic Region to the tourists trampling on soil. And this index will be propitious to the environmental management in an ecotourism scenic region.

关 键 词：碧塔海 生态旅游景区 旅游者践踏 土壤影响 定量研究 

分 类 号：F592.99[经济管理—旅游管理]