壳聚糖与二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵接枝共聚物  被引量:11

Graft Copolymer of Dimethyldiallylammonium Chloride onto Chitosan

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作  者:舒红英[1] 唐星华[1] 付若鸿[1] 

机构地区:[1]南昌航空工业学院环境工程与化学系,南昌330034

出  处:《应用化学》2004年第7期734-736,共3页Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

基  金:江西省自然科学基金 ( 0 2 2 0 0 2 0 );江西省材料科学工程中心基金资助 (HG2 0 0 2 0 10 16)项目

摘  要:The title copolymer was synthesized by grafting dimethyldiallylammonium chloride onto chitosan with ammonium cerium nitrate as initiator. The effects of reaction temperature, pH and concentration of initiator on product yield were examined. The optimum conditions were as follows:90 ℃, concentration of initiator 5×10 -4 mol/L, pH=6. The flocculation experiments on the fermentation wastewater showed that flocculabi- lity of the chitosan graft copolymer was better than the chitosan itself and the flocculation treatment could be carried out at lower dosage and wider pH range.The title copolymer was synthesized by grafting dimethyldiallylammonium chloride onto chitosan with ammonium cerium nitrate as initiator. The effects of reaction temperature, pH and concentration of initiator on product yield were examined. The optimum conditions were as follows:90 ℃, concentration of initiator 5×10 -4 mol/L, pH=6. The flocculation experiments on the fermentation wastewater showed that flocculabi- lity of the chitosan graft copolymer was better than the chitosan itself and the flocculation treatment could be carried out at lower dosage and wider pH range.

关 键 词:壳聚糖 二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵 接枝共聚物 絮凝 

分 类 号:O636.1[理学—高分子化学]

 

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