进口俄罗斯原油中水含量检验的实验比对研究  

Contrastive Study on the Determination of Water Content in Imported Crude Oil from Russia

作　　者：慕铮 王玫[1] 赵博[1] 成栋 闫倩 王猛 林晓梅[1] 孔平[1] 赵景红[1] 李百舸[1] 陈会明[4] 刘名扬[1,2,5] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁出入境检验检疫局技术中心,辽宁大连 [2]大连交通大学,环境科学与工程学院,辽宁大连 [3]龙口出入境检验检疫局,山东龙口 [4]中国检验检疫科学研究院,北京 [5]黑龙江出入境检验局漠河办事处,黑龙江漠河

出　　处：《分析化学进展》2018年第1期25-31,共7页Advances in Analytical Chemistry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21175017);大连市标准化资助奖励项目(DLBZH-ZJ2015-12045)。

摘　　要：本文研究了原油检验的俄罗斯ГOST标准和我国原油GB标准,并对原油中水含量的检验标准进行了实验比对研究。根据俄方ГOST标准和中方GB标准,通过3年对比实验,发现采用俄方ГOST标准和中国GB标准测定原油中水含量的检验结果存在系统性偏差,研究了原油中水含量的中俄双方检验结果的变化规律及相对误差,为国际原油贸易谈判和争端的解决提供了实验依据。This paper researched the ГОSТ standard and GB standard of crude oil;the comparative test of the water content (%) in crude oil imported from Russia were carried out. According to comparative text which based on ГОSТ standard and GB standard method in recent three years, we found that the results of the water content (%) of crude oil imported from Russian detected by ГОSТ standard and GB standard existed clearly systematic deviation. Further, the variation of the test results of the crude oil sulfur content (%) and the relative error were studied. The experiment was provided for the settlements of trade negotiation and dispute in international oil.

关 键 词：原油 检验标准 水含量 比对 实验 

分 类 号：F4[经济管理—产业经济]