膀胱子宫内膜异位症1例并相关文献复习  

Bladder Endometriosis: A Case Report and Review of Related Literature

作　　者：赵飞[1] 宋冰冰 吕广伟 王黎明[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属医院妇科,山东 青岛 [2]山东省威海市妇幼保健院妇科,山东 威海

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2022年第2期898-902,共5页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨膀胱子宫内膜异位症的病因及诊治 方法:回顾性分析我院收治膀胱子宫内膜异位症患者临床资料并复习文献。结果:患者为41岁女性,因“查体发现膀胱占位”入院,既往剖宫产史。超声示:膀胱后壁低回声结节,入院后行经尿道膀胱电切术,术后病理示:膀胱子宫内膜异位症,术后随访6月未见复发。结论:膀胱子宫内膜异位症临床少见,孤立性膀胱内异症易误诊为膀胱肿瘤,治疗原则应尽可能去除病灶。Objective: To explore the etiology, diagnosis and treatment of bladder endometriosis. Method: Retrospectively analyze the clinical data of a patient with bladder endometriosis admitted to our hospital and review relevant literature. Results: The patient was a 41-year-old female who was admitted to hospital due to “bladder occupation”. She had a history of cesarean section. Urinary ultrasound showed low echo nodules on the posterior wall of the bladder. Transurethral cystotomy was performed after admission. Postoperative pathology showed bladder endometriosis, and no recurrence was observed during postoperative follow-up for 6 months. Conclusion: Bladder endometriosis is a rare disease. Isolated endometriosis of bladder can be easily misdiagnosed as bladder tumor. The principle of treatment is to remove the lesion as much as possible.

关 键 词：子宫内膜异位症 膀胱 

分 类 号：R711.71[医药卫生—妇产科学]