闭合切口负压疗法在骨科手术中的应用进展  

Advances in the Application of Closed Incision Negative Pressure Therapy in Orthopedic Surgery

作　　者：范文豪 邵一鸣 常建豪 王涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海大学附属医院,青海 西宁 [2]郑州大学第二附属医院,河南 郑州 [3]郑州大学附属郑州中心医院,河南 郑州

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2022年第12期11643-11648,共6页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：外科手术中术后切口并发症的发生率高达25%,如何减少术后切口并发症、促进切口愈合,改善患者预后,一直都是骨科乃至整个外科领域研究的热门话题。闭合切口负压疗法(closed incision neg-ative pressure therapy, ciNPT)是目前临床广泛应用的一种切口管理方法,其主要目的是减小手术切口的侧向张力,减少血肿和浆液肿形成,有助于组织更快愈合,并降低切口感染和裂开的风险。本文拟综述近年来ciNPT在骨科手术中的应用,探讨其在临床应用的最新进展。The incidence of postoperative incisional complications in surgery is as high as 25%, and how to reduce postoperative incisional complications, promote incisional healing, and improve patient prognosis has been a hot topic of research in orthopedics and the entire surgical field. Closed inci-sion negative pressure therapy (ciNPT) is a widely used method of incision management that aims to reduce lateral tension in the surgical incision, reduce hematoma and plasmacytoma formation, contribute to faster tissue healing, and reduce the risk of incision infection and dehiscence. This ar-ticle intends to review the application of ciNPT in orthopedic surgery in recent years and discuss the progress of its clinical use.

关 键 词：闭合切口负压疗法 骨科 并发症 切口愈合 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]