艾司氯胺酮在妇产科病人中的临床应用进展  

Progress in Clinical Application of Esketamine in Gynecological Patients

作　　者：余凤仙 李晓霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院麻醉科,重庆

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第2期1574-1580,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：氯胺酮是20世纪合成的唯一具有镇痛作用的静脉麻醉药物,但因众多的不良反应限制了其临床应用。艾司氯胺酮是氯胺酮的纯右旋异构体,与氯胺酮相比,具有效价高、受体亲和力强、心血管和精神方面不良反应小等特点。本文就艾司氯胺酮妇产科领域的临床应用研究进展作一综述。Ketamine is the only intravenous anesthetic with analgesic effect synthesized in the 20th century, but its clinical application is limited due to numerous adverse reactions. Esmolamine is a pure dex-trose isomer of ketamine and is characterized by high potency, strong receptor affinity, and less cardiovascular and psychiatric adverse effects compared with ketamine. This article reviews the research progress of clinical application of esketamine in obstetrics and gynecology.

关 键 词：艾司氯胺酮 妇产科 麻醉 临床应用 

分 类 号：R61[医药卫生—外科学]