儿童功能性消化不良药物治疗现状  

Status of Drug Therapy for Functional Dyspepsia in Children

作　　者：赵雪 马科[1] 高春燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]延安大学附属医院儿科,陕西 延安

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第3期4352-4359,共8页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：功能性消化不良(Functional Dyspepsia, FD)在儿童中很常见,严重影响患儿的营养状况和生长发育,其发病机制复杂。目前,儿童FD的治疗效果仍不理想且药物治疗是FD主要的治疗手段,常用的药物主要包括抑酸剂、促动力剂以及一些中药制剂等。但目前尚无一种药物可以使FD患儿的症状得到完全缓解,所以对于儿童FD的治疗主要遵循综合治疗及个体化的原则。在以后的临床及科研工作中仍需继续研究与观察,寻找更为理想的药物治疗方案,以改善患儿的预后。Functional Dyspepsia (FD) is very common in children, which seriously affects the nutritional status and growth of children. Its pathogenesis is complex. At present, the therapeutic effect of FD in chil-dren is still not ideal, and drug therapy is the main therapeutic means for FD. The commonly used drugs mainly include acid suppressors, motility promoters and some Chinese medicine prepara-tions. However, there is no drug that can completely relieve the symptoms of children with FD, so the treatment of children with FD mainly follows the principle of comprehensive treatment and in-dividuation. In the future clinical and scientific research work, it is still necessary to continue the research and observation, to find a more ideal drug treatment plan, in order to improve the prog-nosis of children.

关 键 词：功能性消化不良 抑酸药 促动力药 益生菌 

分 类 号：R72[医药卫生—儿科]