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作 者:王翠[1] 祝凯[1] 孙月荣[1] 权琳[1] 李慧[1] 邱贝贝[2] 徐文超[2] 黄霞[3]
机构地区:[1]青岛大学附属医院骨科,山东 青岛 [2]青岛大学附属医院手术室,山东 青岛 [3]青岛大学附属医院人力资源部,山东 青岛
出 处:《临床医学进展》2023年第4期5577-5587,共11页Advances in Clinical Medicine
摘 要:目的:通过可视化分析梳理我国过渡期护理发展脉络及研究热点,为今后过渡期护理在我国的应用以及研究提供方向。方法:使用CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对2000年至2022年CNKI数据库中关于过渡期护理研究的文献进行整理,从发文量、作者、机构、高频关键词和突现词等进行可视化分析。结果:共纳入有效文献359篇,2015年以来发文量维持在较高水平;研究作者形成分别以刘腊梅、郭宏卿、孙静为核心的合作团队;研究机构以华中科技大学同济医学院最为突出;高频关键词是“过渡期”“生活质量”“护理”“老年人”“重症监护”等。研究热点是过渡期护理对患者生活质量、自我护理、依从性的影响,热点人群为老年人、重症患者、慢性心脑血管疾病患者。结论:我国过渡期护理研究正处于高速发展期,已初步形成地区内的研究团队,今后应拓宽研究对象,通过针对不同患者的过渡期护理方案构建,提高患者安全、生活质量和自我管理水平。Objective: To analyze the development and research focus of transitional nursing in China through visual analysis, and to provide direction for the application and research of transitional nursing in China. Methods: The papers on transitional nursing research in CNKI database from 2000 to 2022 were sorted out by using CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software, and visual analysis was carried out from the number of papers, authors, institutions, high-frequency keywords and emergent words. Results: A total of 359 effective literatures were included, and the number of articles published has remained at a high level since 2015;The research authors formed a cooperative team with Liu Lamei, Guo Hongqing and Sun Jing as the core respectively. Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology is the most prominent research institution. The high-frequency keywords were “transition”, “quality of life”, “care”, “elderly”, “intensive care”, etc. The research focuses on the impact of transitional nursing on the quality of life, self-care and compliance of patients. The hot population is the elderly, critically ill patients and patients with chronic cardiovascular and cere-brovascular diseases. Conclusion: The research on transitional nursing in China is in a rapid devel-opment period, and the research team in the region has been preliminarily formed. In the future, the research objects should be broadened, and the safety, quality of life and self-management level of patients should be improved by constructing transitional nursing programs for different patients.
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