老年髋部骨折术后急性肾损伤研究现状  

Research Status of Acute Renal Injury after Hip Fracture Surgery in the Elderly

作　　者：袁鑫 陈世荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属第二医院关节外科,重庆

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第5期7240-7246,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：急性肾损伤(AKI)是老年髋部骨折术后常见并发症,目前尚无特异性治疗方法,故其短期及长期预后不佳。早期识别AKI高风险患者,早期预防、实时监测、早期干预对于改善患者预后至关重要。本文主要从AKI的概念、流行病学、易感因素、围手术期管理等方面进行综述。Acute renal injury (AKI) is a common postoperative complication of hip fractures in the elderly. Currently, there is no specific treatment, so its short-term and long-term prognosis is poor. Early identification of high-risk patients with AKI, early prevention, real-time monitoring, and early in-tervention are crucial for improving the prognosis of patients. This article reviews the concept, epi-demiology, predisposing factors, and perioperative management of AKI.

关 键 词：急性肾损伤 髋部骨折 流行病学 易感因素 围手术期管理 

分 类 号：R69[医药卫生—泌尿科学]