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机构地区:[1]延安大学医学院,陕西 延安 [2]延安大学附属医院创伤骨科,陕西 延安
出 处:《临床医学进展》2023年第5期7887-7896,共10页Advances in Clinical Medicine
摘 要:目的:研究数字化骨科的发展过程、研究现状、未来趋势。方法:以中国知网(CNKI)为检索库,检索范围为学术期刊,以(篇关摘 = 骨科学 + 骨科 + 骨折 + 骨外科学) AND (篇关摘 = 计算机辅助骨科手术 + 计算机辅助骨科手术系统 + 可视化导航 + CAOS + 3D打印)为检索式,时间限定为:建库——2022年10月14日,学科限定为:外科学 + 临床医学;研究层次限定为:技术研究–临床研究的中文文献。采用EXCEL及可视化分析软件CiteSpace 5.8.R3对所检索文献进行数据处理及可视化分析。结果:共初见文献408篇,纳入文献356篇,时间跨度为2015-06-15至2022-10-14。文献检索结果显示:年发文量整体上呈上升趋势;发文机构以承德医学院附属医院发表数量最多。作者间形成了多个研究团体,但依旧有大量独立研究人员。文献关键词聚类可归纳为数字化骨科具体形式、疾病类型和并发症三大类。结论:数字化骨科是未来骨科的发展方向之一。3D打印、计算机导航、骨科机器人等不同技术根据临床需求及自身特点被广泛应用于骨科临床实践。同时,各医疗机构及科研院所人员之间应加强合作,共同推动我国数字化骨科发展,使其迈上新的台阶。Objective: To study the development process, research status and future trend of digital orthope-dics. Methods: CNKI was used as the search database, the search scope was academic journals, and the search method was AND (article = orthopedics + orthopedics + fracture + orthopedic surgery) and (article summary = computer-assisted orthopedic surgery + computer-assisted orthopedic surgery system + visual navigation + CAOS + 3D printing) as the search method, the time limit is: library construction—October 14, 2022, the discipline is limited to: surgery + clinical medicine;The level of research is limited to: technical research-Chinese literature of clinical research. EXCEL and the visual analysis software CiteSpace 5.8.R3 were used to process and visualize the retrieved doc-uments. Results: A total of 408 articles were initially seen and 356 were included, covering the time range from 2015-06-15 to 2022-10-14. The results of literature search showed that the annual pub-lication volume showed an overall upward trend;The number of publications was published by the Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical College. Several research groups have formed among the au-thors, but there are still a large number of independent researchers. The keyword clustering of lit-erature can be summarized into three categories: the specific form of digital orthopedics, the type of disease and the complications. Conclusion: Digital orthopedics is one of the development directions of orthopedics in the future. Different technologies such as 3D printing, computer navigation, and orthopedic robots are widely used in orthopedic clinical practice according to clinical needs and their own characteristics. At the same time, the personnel of various medical institutions and scien-tific research institutes should strengthen cooperation to jointly promote the development of digital orthopedics in China and bring it to a new level.
关 键 词:数字化骨科 3D打印 计算机导航 手术机器人 文献计量学
分 类 号:TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]
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