急性肺栓塞危险因素的研究进展  

Research Progress on Risk Factors for Acute Pulmonary Embolism

作　　者：张紫依 李玉红[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海大学附属医院,青海 西宁

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第5期8512-8518,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：急性肺栓塞是来自静脉系统或右心的血栓阻塞肺动脉或其分支所导致的以肺循环和呼吸功能障碍为主要临床表现的病理生理特征的疾病。急性肺栓塞是世界范围内一个重要的死亡原因,因为大多数急性肺栓塞死亡发生在最初的几个小时到几天内,所以早期诊断和干预至关重要。本研究探讨了急性肺栓塞的危险因素研究进展。寻找其危险因素是减少急性肺栓塞发病率和减轻急性肺栓塞病情严重程度的主要方法。Acute pulmonary embolism is a disease with pulmonary circulation and respiratory dysfunction as the main clinical manifestations caused by a thrombus obstruction of the pulmonary artery or its branches from the venous system or right heart. Acute PE is an important cause of death worldwide, and early diagnosis and intervention are critical, as most acute PE deaths occur within the first few hours to days. This study explores the progress of risk factors for acute pulmonary embolism. Find-ing risk factors is the mainstay of reducing the incidence and severity of acute PE.

关 键 词：急性肺栓塞 血栓栓塞 上肢深静脉血栓形成 危险因素 综述 研究进展 

分 类 号：R56[医药卫生—呼吸系统]