多裂肌退变与脊椎疾病相关性研究进展  

Research Progress on the Correlation between Multifidus Degeneration and Spinal Diseases

作　　者：沈征 沈生军[2] 

机构地区：[1]青海大学研究生院,青海 西宁 [2]青海大学附属医院脊柱外科,青海 西宁

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第6期10314-10320,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：笔者通过查阅大量相关文献,归纳、总结多裂肌的退变与腰痛、腰椎间盘突出症、腰椎滑脱、退行性腰椎椎管狭窄症、脊柱压缩性骨折、成人退行性脊柱侧凸等脊椎退行性疾病的关联。多裂肌的退变通常表现为肌肉横截面积的减小、脂肪浸润度的增加以及不对称分布,这些退变均与脊椎疾病具有显著相关性,其对于脊椎疾病的发生、病情进展、治疗及预后具有非常重要的作用。By reviewing a large number of relevant literature, the author summarized and summarized the association between the degeneration of multifidus and lumbago, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar spondylolisthesis, degenerative stenosis of the lumbar, spinal compression fracture, adult degener-ative scoliosis and other degenerative diseases of the spine. The degeneration of multifidus is usu-ally manifested by the reduction of muscle cross-sectional area, the increase of fat infiltration and the asymmetric distribution. These degenerations are significantly correlated with spinal diseases, and play a very important role in the occurrence, progression, treatment and prognosis of spinal diseases.

关 键 词：多裂肌退变 腰痛 腰椎间盘突出症 腰椎滑脱 退行性腰椎椎管狭窄症 脊柱压缩性骨折 成人退行性脊柱侧凸 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]