儿童接种疫苗后感染Omicron变异株的临床特征及实验室血化验检查研究进展  

Research Progress on Clinical Characteristics and Laboratory Blood Tests of Omicron Variants in Children Infected with Vaccines

作　　者：杜敏 李淑芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第二附属医院儿科,新疆 乌鲁木齐

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第11期17301-17306,共6页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：新型冠状病毒(SARS-CoV-2)感染可导致新型冠状病毒肺炎(2019, COVID-19)疾病,当前Omicron变异毒株有着十分强烈的传染致病性,对人类的生命健康造成的严重影响及威胁,同时对于全球的医疗模式也迎来了全新挑战。目前已有众多文献资料显示SARS-CoV-2对儿童的呼吸、消化及心理等有全身性损害,但当前毒株针对儿童多以轻症为主,住院率增高,但预后情况良好,部分研究考虑与儿童接种疫苗有关。本文将总结近3年有关儿童新型冠状病毒文献,讨论新型冠状病毒感染与儿童接种疫苗后相关临床特征等相关进展情况。The infection of the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) can lead to the novel coronavirus pneumonia (2019, COVID-19) disease. The current Omicron mutant strain has a very strong infectious patho-genicity, causing serious impact and threat to human life and health, and also ushers in new chal-lenges to the global medical model. At present, a large number of literatures have shown that SARS-CoV-2 has systemic damage to children’s respiration, digestion and psychology. However, the current strain of SARS-CoV-2 is mainly mild in children, with an increase in hospitalization rate and a good prognosis. This article will summarize the literature on 2019-ncov in children in the past three years, and discuss the progress of 2019-ncov infection and the clinical characteristics of chil-dren after vaccination.

关 键 词：新型冠状病毒 新型冠状病毒肺炎 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫苗 儿童感染Omicron变异毒株 临床特征 

分 类 号：S85[农业科学—兽医学]