右美托咪定对胃肠手术患者的疗效分析  

Analysis of Therapeutic Effect of Dexmedetomidine in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Surgery

作　　者：马慧琴 贾国强[2] 

机构地区：[1]青海大学研究生院,青海 西宁 [2]青海大学附属医院急诊医学,青海 西宁

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2023年第12期19764-19768,共5页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：右美托咪定在胃肠手术患者手术期间使用相关研究证明其有独到之处,其中在于患者术后胃肠道恢复,重建胃肠道屏障、缩短重症监护病房住院时间甚至住院时间,具有一定的抗炎能力也为胃肠道患者在早期喂养阶段创造了较为稳定的肠道环境,且在作为麻醉类药物时能减少其他麻醉类药物用量,同时提供了稳定的血流动力学状态,在这里,我们回顾了相关大量RCT实验也证明其在临床应用中的疗效,并探讨右美托咪定在临床应用中的安全性。The use of dexmedetomidine in gastrointestinal surgery patients during the operation has proved its unique features, including postoperative gastrointestinal recovery, reconstruction of gastroin-testinal barrier, shortening of hospital stay in intensive care unit or even hospital stay, and a certain anti-inflammatory ability, which also creates a more stable intestinal environment for gastrointes-tinal patients in the early feeding stage. In addition, when used as an anesthetic drug, it can reduce the dosage of other anesthetic drugs and provide a stable hemodynamic state. Here, we reviewed a large number of relevant RCT experiments that also proved its efficacy in clinical application, and discussed the safety of dexmedetomidine in clinical application.

关 键 词：胃肠外科手术 右美托咪定 胃肠功能 疗效和安全性 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]