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出 处:《临床医学进展》2024年第1期704-710,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine
摘 要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重是慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者疾病进程中的重要事件,临床医生应对急性加重患者的病情进行提前评估、及时干预,以改善其不良的住院结局和预后。但目前相关指南、共识尚未提出明确的预后评分系统来指导预后评价。本文将总结目前临床常用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者的预后评分系统,综述其应用现状及相关研究进展,以便更好地服务临床。Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an important event in the disease process of patients with COPD, and clinicians should assess the condition these patients in advance and intervene in time to improve prognosis. However, no clear prognostic scoring system has been proposed to guide prognostic evaluation in the current guidelines and consensus. In this article, we summarize the prognostic scoring systems commonly used in clinical practice for pa-tients with acute exacerbation of COPD, and review the current status of their application and the progress of related research, so as to better serve the clinic.
关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重 预后 预后评分
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