交叉双侧全膝关节置换术的研究进展  

Research Progress on Staggered Bilateral Total Knee Arthroplasty

作　　者：买买提艾力·塔西买买提 韩衍龙 王利[2] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学研究生学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 [2]新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院骨科中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第2期2745-2751,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：全膝关节置换术(Total knee arthroplasty, TKA)是根除晚期膝关节病痛及功能障碍的最成功的骨科手术之一,用于治疗常见膝关节退行性病变。双侧全膝关节置换术(Bilateral total knee arthroplasty, BTKA)可大体分为同时、交错、分期三种,但是现有研究在双侧全膝关节置换术间隔时间的选择上尚有较大争议,选择合适的间隔时间可以有效降低术后并发症发生率,缩短术后疼痛时间及功能锻炼时期,缩短总的住院时间,降低总的住院费用,因此本文就同一住院期间快速分期行双侧全膝关节置换术研究进展做一综述。Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is one of the most successful orthopaedic operations to eradicate late knee pain and dysfunction. It is used to treat common knee degenerative diseases. Bilateral total knee arthroplasty (BTKA) can be generally divided into three types: simultaneous, staggered and staged. However, there are still great disputes on the selection of interval time between bilateral total knee arthroplasty in existing studies. Choosing an appropriate interval can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications, shorten the time of postoperative pain and functional exercise, shorten the total length of stay, and reduce the total cost of hospitalization. Therefore, this article provides a review of the research progress on rapid staging of bilateral total knee arthro-plasty during the same hospitalization period.

关 键 词：双侧全膝关节置换术 交错 快速分期 同一住院期间 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]