导致儿童腹泻的肠道原虫研究进展  

Research Progress on Intestinal Protozoa Causing Diarrhea in Children

作　　者：李鑫[1] 许红梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属儿童医院感染科,儿童发育疾病研究教育部重点实验室国家儿童健康与疾病临床医学研究中心,儿童感染免疫重庆市重点实验室,重庆

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第2期3263-3269,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：腹泻性疾病在发展中国家是导致5岁以下儿童死亡的主要原因之一,寄生虫也是引起儿童腹泻的原因。虽然随着社会进步,其发病率逐年下降,但在许多欠发达地区,寄生虫感染仍然是重要的公共卫生问题。在肠道寄生虫中,肠道原虫感染所占比例逐渐增高,常见的肠道原虫为阿米巴原虫、蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫、隐孢子虫、人芽囊原虫等。本文将对常见的导致儿童腹泻的肠道原虫的研究现状进行介绍。Diarrheal diseases are one of the main causes of death in children under 5 years old in developing countries, and parasites are also the cause of diarrhea in children. Although its incidence decreases annually with social progress, parasitic infections remain an important public health problem in many less developed areas. In intestinal parasites, the proportion of intestinal protozoan infection is gradually increasing, and the common intestinal protozoa are amoeba, giardia, cryptosporidium, human blazodium, etc. This article will introduce the current status of the common intestinal pro-toparasites causing childhood diarrhea.

关 键 词：肠道原虫 腹泻 儿童 

分 类 号：S85[农业科学—兽医学]