扁平足的研究进展与治疗现状  

Research Progress and Treatment Status of Flatfoot

作　　者：王信 胡新佳[1] 

机构地区：[1]暨南大学第二临床医学院,广东 深圳

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第4期27-34,共8页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：扁平足是一种由于足骨形态异常、肌肉萎缩、韧带挛缩或慢性劳损等原因,导致足弓塌陷或弹性消失,从而引起足底疼痛的临床疾病。扁平足的治疗主要依据扁平足的疾病分期,在疾病早期保守治疗往往能取得良好的治疗效果,手术主要针对骨性结构、软组织结构、关节融合等方面进行治疗。本文将针对扁平足的生理结构、流行病学、病因、检查、分期及治疗等进行综述,为进一步治疗研究扁平足提供参考。Flatfoot is a clinical disease characterized by arch collapse or loss of elasticity due to abnormal foot bone morphology, muscle atrophy, ligament contracture, or chronic strain, resulting in plantar pain. The treatment of flatfoot mainly depends on the disease stage of flatfoot. In the early stage of the disease, conservative treatment often achieves good therapeutic effects. Surgery mainly focuses on the treatment of bony structures, soft tissue structures, and joint fusion. This article reviews the physiological structure, epidemiology, etiology, examination, staging, and treatment of flatfoot, providing a reference for further treatment and research of flatfoot.

关 键 词：扁平足 研究进展 治疗 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]