踝关节骨折术后患者恐动症的研究进展  

Research Progress on Kinesiophobia in Patients after Ankle Fracture Surgery

作　　者：韩婷婷 曹明宇[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学,护理学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 [2]新疆医科大学第六附属医院,骨病矫形(足踝)外科,新疆 乌鲁木齐 [3]新疆区域人群疾病与健康照护研究中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第7期627-632,共6页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：踝关节是人体下肢负重关节之一,踝关节骨折术后,给患者工作及生活造成了极大的影响,恐动症使踝关节骨折术后患者因疼痛对康复锻炼及活动产生恐惧焦虑心理而畏惧运动,其影响患者的康复进程。本文基于国内外恐动症研究现状,对踝关节骨折术后是否存在恐动行为、评价工具及影响因素进行综述,旨为临床医护人员为预见及降低踝关节骨折术后患者恐动症的发生提供参考依据,帮助患者尽快恢复踝关节功能、减少术后并发症,提高其生活质量。Ankle joint is one of the weight-bearing joints of the lower limbs of the human body. After ankle fracture, it has a great impact on the patient’s work and life, and the fear of movement makes the patient fear and worry about the pain and rehabilitation exercise and activities after the ankle fracture, which affects the rehabilitation process of the patient. Based on the current research status of kinesiophobia at home and abroad, this article reviews whether there is a fear of movement after ankle fracture, evaluation tools and influencing factors, aiming to provide a reference for clinical medical staff to predict and reduce the occurrence of kinesiophobia in patients after ankle fracture, help patients recover ankle function as soon as possible, reduce postoperative complications, and improve their quality of life.

关 键 词：踝关节骨折 术后 恐动症 生活质量 综述 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]