肩袖损伤合并糖尿病疾病发展、发病机制及预后的研究进展  

Research Progress on the Development, Pathogenesis and Prognosis of Rotator Cuff Injury Complicated with Diabetes Mellitus

作　　者：朱宸玮 强辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安医学院研究生处,陕西 西安 [2]陕西省人民医院骨科,陕西 西安

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第9期359-367,共9页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：肩袖损伤是导致肩痛的主要原因,糖尿病与肩袖肌腱的改变有着密切的联系,糖尿病是肩袖损伤的危险因素之一,同时影响肩袖损伤的发生及术后愈合。随着糖尿病患病率的逐年上升,它们对肩袖损伤的影响研究变得更为重要。然而,糖尿病影响肩袖损伤的机制尚不清楚。有几个因素被提出,包括炎症反应、营养供应及血液供应等。本文就糖尿病与肩袖损伤的关系,影响肩袖的病理生理变化及其发病机制,以及对肩袖修补术后愈合和术后并发症的影响等方面进行综述,为提供个性化的预防措施及康复指导提供相关依据。Rotator cuff injury is the main cause of shoulder pain. Diabetes is closely related to rotator cuff tendon changes. Diabetes is one of the risk factors for rotator cuff injury, and it also affects the occurrence and postoperative healing of rotator cuff injury. As the prevalence of diabetes increases year by year, the study of their impact on rotator cuff injury becomes more important. However, the mechanism by which diabetes affects rotator cuff injury is unclear. Several factors have been proposed, including inflammation, nutrient supply, and blood supply. This article reviews the relationship between diabetes mellitus and rotator cuff injury, the pathophysiological changes and pathogenesis of rotator cuff, and the effects on healing and complications after rotator cuff repair, in order to provide relevant basis for personalized preventive measures and rehabilitation guidance.

关 键 词：肩袖损伤 糖尿病 流行病学 发病机制 

分 类 号：TE3[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]