早产因素的国内外研究进展  

Research Progress on the Factors of Preterm Birth at Home and Abroad

作　　者：曹瑞 

机构地区：[1]德州市妇女儿童医院产科,山东 德州

出　　处：《临床医学进展》2024年第11期626-632,共7页Advances in Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：早产的全球发生率约为12%,是新生儿死亡的主要原因。被证实的导致早产的原因很多,如子宫胎盘缺血或出血、既往早产史、宫颈长度较短以及炎症和感染等。早产是一个复杂的全球性公共卫生问题,其发生率和影响因素多样,预测和预防早产仍是产科研究的重要课题,本文总结了近些年来导致早产的因素,以供广大产科同仁参考。The global incidence of premature birth is about 12%, which is the leading cause of neonatal mortality. There are many proven causes of premature birth, such as uterine and placental ischemia or bleeding, a history of premature birth, short cervical length, and inflammation and infection. Premature birth is a complex global public health issue with diverse incidence and influencing factors. Predicting and preventing premature birth remains an important topic in obstetric research. This article summarizes the factors that have led to premature birth in recent years for reference by obstetric colleagues.

关 键 词：早产 孕妇 新生儿 

分 类 号：R71[医药卫生—妇产科学]