《国家与革命》和《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》中国家理论的异同  

Similarities and Differences in the Theories of the State in The State and Revolution and The Origin of the Family, Private Ownership, and the State

作　　者：屈旭静 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学马克思主义学院,江苏 南京

出　　处：《哲学进展》2023年第5期927-931,共5页Advances in Philosophy

摘　　要：在马克思主义的发展史中,马克思和恩格斯多次谈论关于国家这个问题。恩格斯完成了《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》一书的撰写,探讨了关于国家的基本问题。其中有的观点是基于马克思的思想。然而,关于国家理论的阐述,马克思、恩格斯并未形成系统详细的专著。列宁则对马克思主义国家理论进行了十分系统的阐发,撰写了《国家与革命》一书。通过比较恩格斯和列宁关于国家理论的论述,发现二者的思想存在着许多异同之处。In the history of Marxism, Marx and Engels talked about the state many times. Engels wrote The Origin of the Family, Private Ownership, and the State, which explores the fundamental questions about the state. Some of these ideas are based on Marx. However, Marx and Engels did not form a systematic and detailed monograph on the state theory. Lenin made a very systematic elucidation of Marxist state theory and wrote the book The State and Revolution. By comparing the state theory of Engels and Lenin, we find that there are many similarities and differences in their thoughts.

关 键 词：国家理论 《国家与革命》 《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学]