海浪对海洋建设的影响及新竹站海浪特征分析  

Influence of Waves on Marine Construction and Analysis of the Characteristics of Waves at Xinzhu Station

作　　者：沈星 刘丽[2] 李伟[1] 李子莹 于跃 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军海军大连舰艇学院,辽宁 大连 [2]大连职工大学,辽宁 大连

出　　处：《海洋科学前沿》2022年第4期190-196,共7页Advances in Marine Sciences

摘　　要：本文首先从海浪的定义和分类、海浪对军事活动的影响以及海浪能的利用等方面出发介绍海浪,并利用观测资料,统计分析了新竹站的海浪特征,系统覆盖最大波高、最大波高对应波向、平均波高、波周期等一系列关键指标的月际变化特征,结果表明:各月份当中,5月最大波高最低,为2.4 m,平均波高最小,为0.63 m,比较适合在新竹站附近海域航行;9至12月最大波高和平均波高都较大,9月甚至有12.5 m的最大波高,不利于航行。This paper first introduces sea waves from the aspects of the definition and classification of sea waves, the impact of sea waves on military activi-ties and the use of sea wave energy, and uses the observation data to statistically analyze the char-acteristics of the sea waves at Xinzhu Station. The system covers the monthly variation characteris-tics of a series of key indicators such as the maximum wave height, the maximum wave height cor-responds to the wave direction, the average wave height, and the wave period. The results show that in these months the maximum wave height in May is the lowest, 2.4 m;the average wave height is the smallest, 0.63 m, which is suitable for navigation in the sea area near Xinzhu Station;From September to December, the maximum wave height and average wave height are both large. In September, there is even a maximum wave height of 12.5 m, which is not conducive to navigation.

关 键 词：海浪 海浪能 新竹 月际变化 

分 类 号：P73[天文地球—海洋科学]