神经质人格对尴尬情绪观众效应的影响  

The Impact of Neuroticism on the Audience Effect of Embarrassment

作　　者：梁婧涵 吴远程 常潇天 邢梁玉 

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学心理与认知科学学院,上海

出　　处：《心理学进展》2021年第6期1496-1503,共8页Advances in Psychology

摘　　要：为探究神经质人格特质对尴尬情绪内外群体观众效应的影响,采用中文形容词大五人格量表简式版筛选高低神经质个体,并在多个非真实尴尬情境下测量个体尴尬情绪感受性。结果显示,低神经质个体在陌生人、内群体成员面前更容易感到尴尬,而高神经质个体仅在陌生人面前更易尴尬,在内外群体成员面前所感受到的尴尬情绪程度无显著差异。说明亲密/非亲密观众效应与内外群体观众效应相互独立,且神经质人格影响内外群体观众效应。In order to investigate the role of neuroticism on ingroup-outgroup audience effect of embar-rassment, Chinese adjective Big five personality Scale simplified version was exploited for selecting high-low neurotic individuals and the embarrassment in different unreal embarrassing situations was measured. Results revealed that low neurotic individuals reported higher embarrassment in front of strangers and ingroup members, while high neurotic individuals only felt more embarrassed when strangers were in present and their feelings showed no significant difference between ingroup or outgroup audiences. It suggests that the familiar/unfamiliar audience effect is independent with the ingroup-outgroup audience effect. And the neuroticism affects the ingroup-outgroup audience effect.

关 键 词：神经质人格 尴尬情绪 内外群体 观众效应 

分 类 号：B84[哲学宗教—心理学]