双金属纳米合金的合成和应用的最新进展  

Recent Advances in the Synthesis and Application of Bimetallic Nano-Alloys

作　　者：徐杰[1] 韩明智 曹立伟 李昂 

机构地区：[1]北京工业大学物理与光电工程学院,北京

出　　处：《应用物理》2025年第2期91-102,共12页Applied Physics

摘　　要：纳米金属因其优异的电学光学磁学等性质,而在催化传感生物医疗等方面具有广泛应用,吸引了众多研究者的兴趣。近年来,开发了多种合成不同结构纳米合金的方法,包括化学分解,热分解,辐射分解等。本文综述了这些合成方法与纳米合金应用的最新进展,对合成具有可控结构,组成、尺寸和形貌的双金属纳米合金具有重要意义。Nanometals have attracted the interest of many researchers due to their excellent electrical, optical, magnetic and other properties, and their wide range of applications in catalysis, sensing, biomedicine and other areas. In recent years, a variety of methods have been developed to synthesize nano-alloys with different structures, including chemical decomposition, thermal decomposition, and radiolysis. This paper reviews the recent progress of these synthesis methods with nano-alloy applications, which are important for the synthesis of bimetallic nano-alloys with controllable structure, composition, size and morphology.

关 键 词：双金属 纳米合金 合成 应用 

分 类 号：TG1[金属学及工艺—金属学]