略论列宁社会主义经济建设思想的几个重要原则  

On Several Important Principles of Lenin’s Thought on Socialist Economic Construction

作　　者：李美幸 Meixing Li(School of Marxism, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学,马克思主义学院,湖北武汉

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2019年第1期12-16,共5页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：十月革命胜利后,列宁将马克思主义基本原理和俄国实际相结合,找到一条适合俄国国情的社会主义经济建设道路,形成了列宁社会主义经济建设思想。列宁社会主义经济建设思想博大精深、内容丰富,其重要原则包括大力发展生产力、建立坚实的社会主义物质基础,利用资本主义建设社会主义、实行对外开放,通过市场机制迂回过渡到社会主义,坚持经济建设的社会主义方向、警惕资本主义复辟危险等内容。列宁社会主义经济建设思想的重要原则回答了经济文化相对落后的俄国从资本主义向社会主义过渡的道路、方式、步骤和政策等一系列重大问题,揭示了经济文化相对落后国家社会主义经济建设的规律,对建设中国特色社会主义事业具有重要的指导意义。After the victory of the October Revolution, Lenin combined the basic principles of Marxism with the reality of Russia, found a road of socialist economic construction suited to the situation of Russia, and formed Lenin’s thought of socialist economic construction. Lenin’s thought of socialist economic construction includes vigorously developing productive forces, establishing a strong socialist material base, utilizing capitalism to build socialism, opening up to the outside world, circuitous transition to socialism through market mechanism, adhering to the socialist orientation of economic construction, and guarding against the danger of capitalist restoration. Lenin’s thought of socialist economic construction has solved a series of major problems in Russia’s transition from capitalism to socialism, such as the road, mode, steps and policies, which are relatively backward in economy and culture. It has revealed the law of socialist economic construction in the countries with relatively backward economy and culture, and has a great impact on the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has important guiding significance.

关 键 词：列宁 社会主义经济建设思想 对外开放 迂回过渡 

分 类 号：F1[经济管理—世界经济]