基于农户参与视角的生态产品价值实现研究——以苏州市金庭镇为例  

Research on the Value Realization of Ecological Products from the Perspective of Farmers’ Participation—A Case Example from Jinting Town of Suzhou City

作　　者：邵佳 石雨杭 

机构地区：[1]南京农业大学公共管理学院,江苏 南京 [2]河海大学公共管理学院,江苏 南京

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2023年第6期3334-3341,共8页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：实现生态产品价值是破解经济发展和生态保护之间矛盾的重要举措,而农户有效参与与否对生态产品价值实现起重要作用。本研究通过文献分析构建“资源–资产/产品–商品/货币–资源”的生态产品价值实现机制,以苏州市金庭镇为例开展农户调研。基于农户参与视角分析生态产品价值实现路径,从明晰产权、盘活生态资源的资源资产化,到挖掘价值、发展生态产业的产品商品化,到修复生态、共享生态成果的生态反哺资源,构成良性循环。剖析农户参与的主要阻力并针对性提出提升农户持续生产能力、推动生态产品增值、完善生态产品交易市场、加强制度保障等政策建议,以期提升农户参与的内生动力,实现区域经济发展与生态保护的双赢。Realizing the value of ecological products is a crucial step towards resolving the contradiction between economic development and ecological protection, and the effective participation of far-mers plays a vital role in achieving this goal. Through literature analysis, this study constructed a virtuous cycle mechanism of “resource-asset/product-commodity/money-resource” for the value realization of ecological products, taking Jinting Town in Suzhou City as an example. A survey was conducted among farmers to analyze the value realization path of ecological products from their perspective. From the resource assetization by clarifying property rights and revitalizing ecological resources, to the product commodification by exploring value and developing ecological industries, to the ecological resource feedback by restoring ecology and sharing ecological achievements, a virtuous cycle is formed. The study analyzes the main obstacles to farmers’ participation and proposes policy suggestions to enhance farmers’ sustainable production capacity, promote the value added of ecological products, improve the trading market of ecological products, and strengthen institutional guarantee. The goal is to improve the endogenous motivation of farmers’ participation and achieve a win-win situation between regional economic development and ecological protection.

关 键 词：生态产品价值实现 农户参与 资源资产化 生态产业化 生态反哺 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]