沙县农业推广体系变革与优化分析——基于耗散结构模型的研究  

Analysis on Reform and Optimization of Agricultural Extension System in Shaxian County—Research Based on Dissipative Structure Model

作　　者：李健[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西农业大学经理管理学院,江西 南昌

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2023年第8期4232-4239,共8页Advances in Social Sciences

摘　　要：近几年来,沙县通过持续地改革,已经取得了一些成果,在社会环境发生改变的情况下,农业农村出现了新的局面。沙县农技推广系统转型升级面临的若干棘手问题,因此,优化农业技术推广系统,对于保证国家粮食安全,农田生态环境的保护,提高农民素质,提高农民收入,具有十分重要的意义。本文对沙县农业推广体系的发展过程和主要变化进行了梳理,运用文献研究、实地访谈和系统分析等手段,对其运行状况和建设效果进行了分析,运用沙县统计年鉴的相关数据,并根据耗散结构理论,建立了一套评估指标体系,对其进行了诊断和动态调整。最后,对本文的研究结果进行了归纳和总结,并对沙县农技推广系统的优化提出了建议,旨在为农业推广体系的变革和优化提供发展思路。In recent years, Wanzai County through continuous reform, has made some achievements, in the case of social environment changes, agriculture and rural areas appear a new situation. Wanzai County agricultural technology extension system transformation and upgrading is faced with a number of thorny issues. Therefore, optimizing agricultural technology extension system is of great significance for ensuring national food security, protecting farmland ecological environment, improving farmers’ quality and improving farmers’ income. In this paper, the development process and the main changes of the agricultural extension system in Wanzhi County were sorted out, and the operation status and construction effect were analyzed by means of literature research, field interview and system analysis, and according to the theory of dissipative structure, a set of evaluation index system was established, and the diagnosis and dynamic adjustment were made. Finally, the results of this paper are summarized and summarized, and put forward suggestions for the optimization of the agricultural technology extension system in Wanzai County. The aim is to provide development ideas for the reform and optimization of agricultural extension system.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 农村问题 可持续发展 耗散结构模型 农技推广系统 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]