住房、人口流动、社会焦虑与中等收入群体的阶层认同与偏差——基于CSS2019数据  

Housing, Population Mobility, Social Anxiety and Class Identity and Deviation of Middle-Income Groups—Based on CSS2019 Data

作　　者：顾辉 石建成 郝一凡 

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学公共事务学院,江苏 南京 [2]南京理工大学马克思主义学院,江苏 南京

出　　处：《社会科学前沿》2024年第12期253-263,共11页Advances in Social Sciences

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目“阶层流动‘内卷化’与社会焦虑研究”(项目编号:21ASH004)。

摘　　要：主观阶层认同偏差一直是我国社会中较为普遍的问题,本研究利用CSS2019数据考察中等收入群体主观认同与偏差的影响因素。研究发现,房产数量的多寡显著影响中等收入群体的主观阶层认同。人口流动对中等收入群体主观阶层认同的影响体现为迁移后的主观阶层认同更高,但是随着迁移时间的增加,他们更容易存在主观阶层认同偏差问题。另外,社会保障焦虑与生活焦虑越高,中等收入群体的主观阶层认同往往更低。The deviation of subjective class identification has been a common problem in China. This study uses CSS2019 data to investigate the subjective class identification of middle-income groups and its influencing factors. The study finds that the number of real estate can significantly affect the subjective class identity of middle-income groups. The impact of population mobility on the subjective class identification of middle-income groups is reflected in the higher subjective class identity after the completion of migration. Otherwise, with the increase of migration time, it is more likely to lead to the deviation of subjective class identification. In addition, the higher the social security anxiety and life anxiety, the lower the subjective class identity of middle-income groups.

关 键 词：住房 人口流动 社会焦虑 主观阶层认同 橄榄型社会 

分 类 号：O17[理学—数学]