不同基质配比对6个月季品种扦插繁殖效果的影响  

Effects of Different Substrates Ratios onCutting Propagation of Six Rose Varieties

作　　者：周丹燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海辰山植物园,上海

出　　处：《植物学研究》2023年第1期18-25,共8页Botanical Research

摘　　要：为筛选出在上海地区月季扦插繁殖的最佳基质配方,为月季扦插繁殖提供技术标准,本文选取不同类型的月季进行扦插繁殖试验,旨在研究不同栽培基质对不同类型月季扦插生根率、生根数和根长等的影响。实验结果表明,微型月季‘白柯斯特’最适合扦插的基质配比为2份草炭 + 3份珍珠岩。灌木月季‘厄伯维尔斯的苔丝’、杂种香水月季‘梅朗口红’、丰花月季‘却可克’、壮花月季‘圣安东’和藤本月季‘新曙光’最适合扦插的基质配比为4份草炭 + 1份珍珠岩。In order to select the best matrix formula for cutting propagation of Chinese rose in Shanghai and provide technical standards for cutting propagation of Chinese rose, this paper selected different types of Chinese rose for cutting propagation experiments, aiming to study the effects of different culture media on rooting rate, rooting number and root length of different types of Chinese rose. The results showed that the most suitable substrate ratio for cutting of Miniature Rose ‘Snövit’ is two parts peat + three parts perlite. The most suitable substrate ratio for Shrub Rose ‘Tess of the d’ Urbervilles’, Hybrid Tea Rose ‘Rouge Meilland’, Floribundas Rose ‘Pigalle’, Grandifloras Rose ‘San Antonio’ and Climbing Rose ‘New Dawn’ is four parts peat + one part perlite.

关 键 词：月季 扦插基质 生根率 

分 类 号：S68[农业科学—观赏园艺]