新旧刑法条文交叉适用的问题研究  

Research on the Cross-Application of the Provisions of Old and New Criminal Laws

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作  者:杨秀燕 

机构地区:[1]华东政法大学刑事法学院,上海

出  处:《争议解决》2023年第5期1929-1934,共6页Dispute Settlement

摘  要:出于司法实践的需要,刑法修正案的出台逐渐成为一种常态。当刑法修正案使得一部分法规处刑相较于旧法更轻、一部分法规处刑更重时,如何判断“处刑较轻”的法律并适用于被告人便成为司法中的疑难问题。司法审判人员应当基于“处刑较轻”的判断标准为法定刑的共识,根据有利于被告人的精神处理实践中的分歧。当刑法分则中个罪内出现反向修正时,不允许交叉适用新旧刑法的法律条文。当刑法总则和刑法分则的条文分别进行修正,且修正出现了反向的情形时,应当允许交叉适用新旧刑法的法律条文,符合刑法的整体性原则。For the needs of judicial practice, the introduction of amendments to the criminal law has gradually become normal. When the amendment of the criminal law makes some regulations lighter than the old law and some regulations heavier, how to judge the law of “lighter punishment” and apply it to the defendant becomes a difficult problem in the judicial process. The judicial personnel should deal with the differences in practice based on the consensus that the judgment standard of “lighter punishment” is the statutory punishment and in accordance with the spirit beneficial to the defendant. When the specific provisions of the criminal law are amended in the opposite direction, it is not allowed to cross-apply the legal provisions of the new and old criminal laws. When the provisions of the general provisions of the criminal law and the specific provisions of the criminal law are amended respectively, and the amendment is reversed, the legal provisions of the new and old criminal laws should be allowed to be cross-applied, in line with the integrity principle of the criminal law.

关 键 词:刑法修正案 从旧兼从轻原则 交叉适用 

分 类 号:D92[政治法律—法学]

 

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