异纤计量系统皮棉开松机构的研制  

Development of Lint Opening Mechanism of Foreign Fiber Measuring System

作　　者：梁丽丽 王金星[2,3] 王莹 陈海龙 

机构地区：[1]肥城市农业机械管理局,山东肥城 [2]山东农业大学,山东省园艺机械与设备重点实验室,山东泰安 [3]山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院,山东泰安 [4]山东青州卷烟厂,山东青州

出　　处：《农业科学》2018年第3期212-219,共8页Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30971693);农业科学技术成果转化基金;山东科学技术发展计划;山东现代农业技术体系棉花创新团队项目资助。

摘　　要：为精确检测皮棉中异性纤维的含量,本文提出一种皮棉开松机构,该机构包括皮棉传送装置和皮棉开松装置两大部分。该机构是一种通过刺钉传送带与上开松壳对皮棉钩拉预开松,开松辊尖圆头齿钉对皮棉击打开松,开松辊与栅栏结构底壳对皮棉搓擦开松的新型皮棉开松设备。该设备开松效果良好,棉纤维损伤小,异性纤维破碎率低,可使异性纤维绝大部分暴露在棉花表面,满足后续检测系统对皮棉中的异性纤维进行检测、识别和计量的要求。In order to detect the content of heterosexual fiber in lint accurately, a lint opening mechanism is proposed in this paper. The mechanism is a new lint opening device, whose shell with the upper opening of the lint-tensioning hook opening by piercing spike belt, round trip opening roller teeth loose staple lint blow open, the opening roller and the bottom case lint rub barrier structure opening. The device has good opening effect, small damage to the cotton fiber, low breakage rate of the heterosexual fiber, and most of the heterosexual fiber can be exposed on the surface of the cotton to meet the requirements of the subsequent detection system for the detection, identification and measurement of the heterosexual fiber in the lint.

关 键 词：异性纤维 刺钉传送带 开松辊 皮棉开松机构 

分 类 号：TS10[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]