新疆昌吉市灌区用水管理实践及成效  

Practice and Effect of Irrigation Water Management in Changji City, Xinjiang

作　　者：高艳新 

机构地区：[1]新疆昌吉市三屯河流域管理处,新疆 昌吉

出　　处：《农业科学》2022年第4期260-264,共5页Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：昌吉市是以农业生产为主的县级区域,地处干旱区新疆天山北坡中部经济带,区域人均水资源量1320 m3不足全疆和昌吉回族自治州人均水资源量的一半,水资源量十分紧缺,农业灌溉水量供需极不平衡。为落实严格的水资源总量控制与定额管理目标,昌吉市注重农业节水高效用水建设管理,提升了水资源利用效益。本文介绍了农业用水管理关键技术指标用水定额研制,总结分析了用水量配置及节水管理实践成效,为水资源高效利用管理提供借鉴参考。Changji is a county-level region mainly engaged in agricultural production, which is located in the central economic belt on the north slope of Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang. The regional per capita water resources are 1320 m3, which is less than half of the per capita water resources of Xinjiang and Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture. The amount of water resources is very scarce, and the supply and demand of agricultural irrigation water are extremely unbalanced. In order to implement the goal of strict total amount control and quota management of water resources, Changji City pays attention to the construction and management of agricultural water-saving and efficient water use, and improves the utilization efficiency of water resources. This paper introduces the development of water quota, the key technical index of agricultural water management, summarizes and analyzes the practical results of water consumption allocation and water-saving management, so as to provide reference for the efficient utilization and management of water resources.

关 键 词：新疆昌吉市 农业用水 管理成效 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]