青海农业气象服务防灾减灾需求与供给侧改革分析  

An Analysis of Demand and Supply-Side Reform of Agricultural Meteorological Services in Qinghai for Disaster Prevention and Mitigation

作　　者：姚前明 代青措 保广裕 张静 李宝华 

机构地区：[1]青海省气象服务中心,青海 西宁

出　　处：《农业科学》2023年第12期1089-1093,共5页Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences

摘　　要：针对青海省行业气象服务中的农业气象服务供给侧改革分析,得出农业气象服务创新力度不足、信息传递不畅通、产品单一简单、农业气象服务与实际的生产存在一定差距等问题,本文主要阐述了青海省农业气象服务供给侧改革的现状,为加快推进青海省农业气象服务科技能力现代化和社会服务现代化及防灾减灾的需求等方面,提出强化农业气象服务效率、优化气象服务信息发布畅通、构建农业气象服务体系建设、推进行业气象安全防御体系和优化本地农业气象创新能力等一系列措施,提出青海省农业气象服务高质量发展的对策。Based on the analysis of the supply-side reform of agricultural meteorological services in industrial meteorological services in Qinghai Province, it is concluded that the innovation of agricultural me-teorological services is insufficient, the information transmission is not smooth, the products are single and simple, and there is a certain gap between the agricultural meteorological services and the actual production. This paper mainly describes the current situation of supply-side reform of agricultural meteorological services in Qinghai Province. In order to accelerate the modernization of scientific and technological capabilities of agricultural meteorological services and social services and the needs of disaster prevention and mitigation in Qinghai Province, it puts forward a series of measures such as strengthening the efficiency of agricultural meteorological services, optimizing the smooth release of meteorological service information, constructing the construction of agricultural meteorological service system, advancing the industry’s meteorological safety and defense system and optimizing the local agricultural meteorological innovation capacity, etc., and puts for-ward the countermeasures for the high-quality development of the agricultural meteorological services in Qinghai Province.

关 键 词：农业气象 供给侧改革 防灾减灾 现代化 高质量发展 特色农业 需求分析 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]