泌尿系结石的影像学诊断进展  

Advances in Imaging Diagnosis of Urinary Calculi

作　　者：鲍泽坤 沈大庆[2] 

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院临床医学院,山东 济宁 [2]济宁医学院附属医院泌尿外科,山东 济宁

出　　处：《临床个性化医学》2024年第3期744-751,共8页Journal of Clinical Personalized Medicine

摘　　要：泌尿系结石是临床常见的泌尿系统的疾病,其高患病率、高复发率的现状严重影响了患者的健康水平和生活质量。临床上主要表现为腰痛和血尿,因结石大小、位置的不同,症状也有所差异。对泌尿系结石进行快速且精确的诊断进而制定安全有效的治疗方案尤为重要。影像学技术的发展对泌尿系结石的诊断带来了巨大变革,目前仍在不断优化和创新,期待能够在精准诊断的同时降低患者的痛苦和经济负担,实现更好的诊疗效果。Urinary calculi is a common disease of urinary system in clinic. Its high prevalence and recurrence rate seriously affect the health level and quality of life of patients. The main clinical manifestations are lumbago and hematuria, and the symptoms vary depending on the size and location of the stones. Rapid and accurate diagnosis of urinary calculi is particularly important to develop safe and effective treatment. The development of imaging technology has brought great changes to the diagnosis of urinary calculi, and it is still being continuously optimized and innovated. It is expected to reduce the pain and economic burden of patients while making accurate diagnosis, and achieve better diagnosis and treatment results.

关 键 词：泌尿系结石 影像学技术 B超 双能CT 低剂量CT 个体化诊疗 

分 类 号：R69[医药卫生—泌尿科学]