掩蔽在听性脑干反应测试中应用的研究进展  

Research Progress of Masking Applied in Auditory Brainstem Response Test

作　　者：冷康 徐飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江中医药大学,医学技术与信息工程学院,浙江 杭州

出　　处：《医学诊断》2022年第1期7-12,共6页Medical Diagnosis

摘　　要：听性脑干反应测试(Auditory Brainstem Response ABR)自提出经过长达半个世纪的发展,目前其技术已经较为成熟,临床应用广泛。ABR可以由不同的刺激声诱发并记录下来。除了单独由一种刺激声诱发作为一项测试外,刺激声和掩蔽噪声结合诱发的听性脑干反应测试在一些疾病中会产生特殊的结果,从而可以起到诊断这些疾病的作用。本文总结了几项常规和新兴的结合噪声的听性脑干诱发电位测试,希望能够提供给读者对研究现状以做初步了解。The auditory brainstem response test (auditory brainstem response ABR) has been developed for more than half a century since it was proposed. At present, its technology has been relatively mature and its clinical application has been extensive. ABR can be induced and recorded by different stimuli. In addition to a single stimulus as a test, the auditory brainstem response test induced by the combination of stimulus and masking noise produces special results in some diseases, which can be used to diagnose these diseases. This article summarizes several conventional and emerging acoustic brainstem evoked potential tests combined with noise, hoping to provide readers with a preliminary understanding of the current research status.

关 键 词：听性脑干反应 掩蔽 结合测试 

分 类 号：R722.12[医药卫生—儿科]