刀具设计参数对粗糙度的影响综述  

Overview of the Influence of Tool Design Parameters on Roughness

作　　者：周声明 胡高峰 李占杰 卢颜杰 张敏 辛文东 逯俊体 

机构地区：[1]天津职业技术师范大学机械工程学院,天津 [2]天津市高速切削与精密加工重点实验室,天津

出　　处：《机械工程与技术》2025年第1期41-49,共9页Mechanical Engineering and Technology

摘　　要：本研究以刀具设计参数对粗糙度的影响为主题。首先,概述了粗糙度在机械加工中的重要性和刀具设计参数对粗糙度影响的研究意义。阐述了粗糙度的定义、测量方法,以及它对产品性能的影响,并回顾了当前的相关研究。其次,本研究详细分析了刀具设计参数与粗糙度的关系,包括刀具的几何参数(如刀具角度和刃口形状)以及刀具的材料和涂层技术对粗糙度的影响。特别是对不同的刀具材料(如高速钢、硬质合金等)和涂层技术如何改进刀具性能,从而影响粗糙度进行了深入的探讨。This study focuses on the influence of tool design parameters on roughness. Firstly, it outlines the importance of roughness in mechanical machining and the research significance of tool design parameters on roughness. This article elaborates on the definition and measurement methods of roughness, as well as its impact on product performance, and reviews current related research. Secondly, this study analyzed in detail the relationship between tool design parameters and roughness, including the geometric parameters of the tool (such as tool angle and blade shape) as well as the influence of tool material and coating technology on roughness. In particular, in-depth discussions have been conducted on how different tool materials (such as high-speed steel, hard alloys, etc.) and coating technologies can improve tool performance and thus affect roughness.

关 键 词：粗糙度 刀具设计参数 涂层技术 

分 类 号：TG1[金属学及工艺—金属学]