“哪里”及其重叠式与礼貌原则  

“哪里(Nali)” and Its Overlapping and Politeness Principle

作　　者：谢更新 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学,上海

出　　处：《现代语言学》2023年第1期136-139,共4页Modern Linguistics

摘　　要：“哪里”既可以用于疑问句中表疑问又可以用于非疑问句中表否定;“哪里哪里”只用于非疑问句,表示谦虚客气与委婉否定,具有“自谦”和“尊人”的意义,礼貌性比“哪里”更强。“哪里哪里”的表达与礼貌原则有着密切的关系。“哪里(nali)” can be used to express both question and negative in interrogative questions;“哪里哪里(nali nali)” is only used as a non-interrogative, indicating modesty, politeness and euphemistic negation. It has the meaning of “self-modesty” and “respect for others”, and politeness is stronger than “哪里哪里(nali nali)”. The expression “哪里(nali)” is closely related to the politeness principle.

关 键 词：否定 自谦 尊人 礼貌原则 

分 类 号：H1-0[语言文字—汉语]