“再a也Y”的语义与话语关联  

The Semantic Meaning and Discourse Correlation of “Zai a Ye Y”

作  者:唐露怡 

机构地区:[1]暨南大学华文学院,广东 广州

出  处:《现代语言学》2025年第1期529-536,共8页Modern Linguistics

摘  要:“再a也Y”是让步构式“再X也Y”研究中“X”为形容词光杆形式的情况。文章从CCL语料库中统计整理了包含构式“再a也Y”的例句,运用对比分析、变换分析、语境推理等方法对“再a也Y”进行语义和话语关联两方面的探析。语义方面,文章探究“再a也Y”构式的真值语义、规约含义及语境预设,采用投射测试、背景化测试进行语义诊断,并进一步挖掘“再a也Y”语义背后的认知表达机制。话语关联方面,文章认为“再a也Y”在话语关联中的语义功能可概括为“提出观点”“引入条件”“极性让步”“转折回扣”四个环节,并在不同层次构成解释或因果关系、条件关系和让步关系。“Zai a Ye Y” is the case where “X” is the bare adjective form in the study of the concession construction “Zai X Ye Y”. This paper collects the examples containing the construction “Zai a Ye Y” from the CCL corpus, and analyzes the semantics and discourse relevance by using comparative analysis, transformation analysis, contextual reasoning etc. In terms of semantics, this paper explores the truth condition semantics, Conventional implicature and presupposition of “Zai a Ye Y”, and uses projection test and contextualization test to diagnose the semantics, exploring the cognitive expression mechanism behind the semantics. In terms of discourse relevance, this paper believes that the semantic function of “Zai a Ye Y” in the discourse relevance can be summarized as “putting forward an opinion”, “introducing conditions”, “polar concession” and “recouping an opinion”. It consists of explanations or causal relationships, conditional relationships, and concessions at different levels.

关 键 词:“再a也Y” “再X也Y” 认知语义 话语关联 

分 类 号:H31[语言文字—英语]

 

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