重庆市人口老龄化的时空演变格局及应对路径分析  

Analysis of the Spatiotemporal Evolution Pattern and Response Path of Population Aging in Chongqing

作　　者：孙文靓 

机构地区：[1]西南大学经济管理学院,重庆

出　　处：《现代管理》2025年第2期158-165,共8页Modern Management

摘　　要：深入分析重庆市人口老龄化发展状况与应对策略,利于为积极应对人口老龄化的中国特色道路建设提供有益启示。本文基于第五、六、七次全国人口普查数据,对重庆市人口老龄化的时空演变格局和应对路径进行分析。研究表明,重庆市人口老龄化速度超越中国整体水平,渝东北和渝东南城镇群所面临的人口老龄化压力尤为严重,且重庆市内部各区县在人口老龄化进程上展现出明显的地域性差异。空间分布来看,重庆市的人口老龄化趋势正由局部地区向全域扩展,且程度由轻度逐渐加深至中重度。为积极应对人口老龄化挑战,重庆市亟需因地制宜健全完善基本养老服务体系,加强养老服务的普惠性与针对性;打造适老化社会环境,调动老年人社会参与的积极性;加强老年人数字教育,提高老年人社会参与能力。In depth analysis of the development status and response strategies of population aging in Chongqing is beneficial for providing useful insights for the construction of Chinese characteristic roads to actively respond to population aging. Based on the data of the fifth, sixth and seventh national population censuses, this paper analyzes the spatial-temporal evolution pattern and coping path of population aging in Chongqing. Research shows that the aging rate of the population in Chongqing exceeds the overall level of China, and the pressure of population aging faced by the urban clusters in northeastern and southeastern Chongqing is particularly severe. Moreover, there are significant regional differences in the aging process among various districts and counties within Chongqing. In terms of spatial distribution, the trend of population aging in Chongqing is expanding from local areas to the whole region, and the degree is gradually deepening from mild to moderate to severe. To actively respond to the challenges of population aging, Chongqing urgently needs to adapt to local conditions, improve and perfect

关 键 词：人口老龄化 时空演变 应对路径 

分 类 号：C92[社会学—人口学]