关于紧急情况下人员疏散问题的研究  

Research on Personnel Evacuation in Emergency Situations

作　　者：朱文艳 欧阳思荣 杨亚妮 何艳 莫宏敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉首大学数学与统计学院,湖南 吉首

出　　处：《建模与仿真》2023年第4期4223-4232,共10页Modeling and Simulation

摘　　要：随着社会和时代的发展,各种集会活动的数量和规模逐渐增加,紧急情况下人员疏散问题亟待解决。本文针对紧急情况下的人员疏散问题进行了建模研究,并采用蒙特卡洛算法随机模拟出人们安全离开耗时最短的最优模型。With the development of society and times, the number and scale of various gatherings are in-creasing gradually, and the problem of personnel evacuation in emergency needs to be solved ur-gently. In this paper, the modeling of evacuation problem in emergency is studied and Monte Carlo algorithm is used to randomly simulate the optimal model of the shortest time for people to leave safely.

关 键 词：蒙特卡洛算法 人员疏散 紧急情况 随机模拟 最优模型 建模研究 集会活动 

分 类 号：TP3[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]