健康教育联合家庭–医护一体化护理对老年股骨骨折患者的影响研究  

Study on the Effect of Health Education Combined Family-Medical Care Integrated Nursing on Elderly Patients with Femoral Fracture

作　　者：麦海妙 郑佐勇[1] 杨康胜[1] 

机构地区：[1]佛山市高明区人民医院,广东 佛山

出　　处：《护理学》2021年第2期117-122,共6页Nursing Science

摘　　要：目的:探讨健康教育联合家庭–医护一体化护理对老年股骨骨折患者的影响。方法:以我院2018年10月~2019年12月112例老年股骨骨折患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(56例)和观察组(56例);对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予健康教育联合家庭–医护一体化护理;对比两组Bathel指数评分、心理状态及并发症。结果:术后1、3个月,观察组(75.13 ±4.06分,93.27 ±6.36分)与对照组(68.25 ±3.97分,82.19 ±7.38分) Bathel指数评分均明显高于术前,且观察组明显高于对照组(P 【0.05)。术后1、3个月,观察组(60.02 ±4.28分、61.34 ±5.23分;51.02 ±4.28分、53.24 ±3.82分)与对照组(63.15 ±4.35分、64.52 ±5.17分;60.47 ±4.69分、62.15 ±3.76分) SAS、SDS评分均明显低于术前,且观察组明显低于对照组(P 【0.05)。观察组各类并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P 【0.05)。结论:健康教育联合家庭–医护一体化护理能够明显改善患者Bathel指数评分,降低患者焦虑、抑郁状态及并发症发生率。Objective:To explore the effect of health education combined with family-medical careintegrated nursing on elderly patients with femoral fractures. Methods: 112elderly patients with femoral fractures from October 2018 to December 2019 inour hospital were taken as the research objects. They were randomly dividedinto a control group (56 cases) and an observation group (56 cases);thecontrol group was given routine care and the observation group was given healtheducation combined family-medical care integrated nursing;compare the Bathelindex scores, mental status and complications of the two groups. Results: 1 and3 months after the operation, the Bathel index scores of the observation group(75.13 ±4.06 points, 93.27 ±6.36 points) and the control group (68.25 ±3.97points, 82.19 ±7.38 points) were significantly higher than those beforesurgery, and the observation group was significantly Higher than the controlgroup (P

关 键 词：股骨骨折 老年 健康教育 家庭–医护一体化 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]