购买价款优先权制度的解释论分析——基于《民法典》第416条之规定  

An Interpretive Analysis of the Purchase Price Priority System—Based on Article 416 of the Civil Code

作　　者：沈青云 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学法学院,贵州 贵阳

出　　处：《法学（汉斯）》2023年第2期685-692,共8页Open Journal of Legal Science

摘　　要：为了促进交易和再次获得融资,我国在《中华人民共和国民法典》第416条中新增了购买价款优先权制度的顺位实现规则,打破了传统担保物权的实现顺位,我国对于担保物权传统的顺位实现规则一般是登记在先、顺位优先的原则处理,但是“超级优先权”的出台打破了这一通常原理,确立了登记在后、顺位优先的担保物权实现规则,作为一个新出炉的制度,其在学界颇有争议,基于此,本文以假设案例的切入从解释论的角度对该规则的概念、适用范围、适用程序等进行深入探讨。In order to promote transactions and obtain financing again, China has added a new sequential realization rule of purchase price priority system in Article 416 of the Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China, which breaks the traditional sequential realization rule of guarantee real right. The traditional sequential realization rule of guarantee real right is generally treated by the principle of first registration and first priority. However, the introduction of “super priority” breaks this general principle and establishes the realization rule of security real right with the registration of the last and the priority of the first. As a new system, it is quite controversial in the academic circle. Based on this, this paper makes an indepth discussion on the concept, application scope and application procedure of this rule from the perspective of interpretive theory by starting from a hypothetical case.

关 键 词：购买价款优先权 超级优先权 《民法典》 竞合 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]