黄河水资源保护问题研究  

Research on the Protection of Water Resources in the Yellow River

作　　者：高子寒 

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学法学院,宁夏 银川

出　　处：《法学（汉斯）》2024年第1期627-632,共6页Open Journal of Legal Science

摘　　要：黄河,作为中华民族的母亲河,承载着中华民族的历史沉淀和文化传承。随着社会经济的快速发展,人口增加,工业规模扩大,人类活动强度加大等因素使得流域生态系统退化严重,水土流失加重,水质恶化。因此,通过法律法规的立法和实施,对黄河流域水资源问题进行调整和解决就显得尤为必要。本文从黄河流域水资源保护法律体系的视角出发,结合当前我国水资源法律法规的具体规定,可以得出我国在水资源开发与保护方面仍需进一步完善的结论。针对这些问题,提出了一些相应的完善建议。在考察黄河流域水资源现状的基础上,深入分析黄河流域水资源的利用和保护现状,凸显法律保护黄河流域水资源的至关重要性。其次,经过对当前黄河流域水资源法律问题及其根源的深入剖析得出结论:我国黄河流域水资源保护面临着迫切需要解决的挑战。再次,针对这些问题进行具体分析并给出相应对策:改进黄河流域跨部门协同治理机制,细化政府部门间协调合作机制以及完善多元化主体生态补偿治理模式。The Yellow River, as the mother river of the Chinese nation, carries the historical sedimentation and cultural inheritance of the Chinese nation. With the rapid development of social economy, population increase, industrial scale expansion, and increased intensity of human activities, factors such as severe degradation of the watershed ecosystem, aggravation of soil erosion, and deterioration of water quality. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to adjust and solve the water resource problems in the Yellow River Basin through the legislation and implementation of laws and regulations. This article starts from the perspective of the legal system for water resource protection in the Yellow River Basin, and combines with the specific provisions of current water resource laws and regulations in China. It can be concluded that China still needs further improvement in water resource development and protection. In response to these issues, some corresponding improvement suggestions have been proposed. Based on the investigation of the current situation of water resources in the Yellow River Basin, an in-depth analysis is conducted on the utilization and protection of water resources in the Yellow River Basin, highlighting the crucial importance of legal protection of water resources in the Yellow River Basin. Secondly, after in-depth analysis of the current legal issues and their root causes of water resources in the Yellow River Basin, it is concluded that the protection of water resources in the Yellow River Basin in China is facing urgent challenges that need to be addressed. Once again, specific analysis will be conducted to address these issues and corresponding countermeasures will be proposed: improving the cross departmental collaborative governance mechanism of the Yellow River Basin, refining the coordination and cooperation mechanism between government departments, and improving the diversified ecological compensation governance model.

关 键 词：黄河流域 水资源保护 法治保障 

分 类 号：TV2[水利工程]