《长江保护法》背景下长江水生物种可持续发展法律制度研究  

Research on the Legal System for Sustainable Development of Aquatic Species in the Yangtze River under the Background of the Yangtze River Protection Law

作　　者：邵小玉 

机构地区：[1]武汉工程大学法商学院(知识产权学院),湖北 武汉

出　　处：《法学（汉斯）》2024年第2期1359-1367,共9页Open Journal of Legal Science

摘　　要：长江一直以来都是我国天然的鱼类资源宝库,近年来,长江水生物种数量锐减,白鲟、长江鲟等特有物种相继灭绝,江豚、四大家鱼、白鳍豚等也处于濒危状态。2021年《长江保护法》正式实施,是长江流域资源保护的专门立法,覆盖长江资源管理的各个方面,但其中对水生物种保护的规定不够全面。通过梳理我国现行保护水生物种的法律法规,结合国外保护特定物种的经验,针对长江流域目前普遍存在的问题,提出完善我国长江水生物种保护的可行性建议,推动长江水生物种保护法律制度的完善,构建协调统一的管理机制。The Yangtze River has always been a treasure trove of natural fish resources in China. In recent years, the number of aquatic species in the Yangtze River has decreased sharply, endemic species such as Pesphurus gladius and Acipenser dabryanus have been extinct, and Andrias davidianus, Four famous domestic fish, and Chinese river dolphin are also endangered. The Yangtze River Protection Law, which came into effect in 2021, is a special legislation for the protection of resources in the Yangtze River Basin, covering all aspects of the management of Yangtze River resources, but the provisions on the protection of aquatic species are not comprehensive enough. By sorting out the current laws and regulations on the protection of aquatic species in China, combined with the experience of foreign countries in protecting specific species, we put forward feasible suggestions for improving the protection of aquatic species in the Yangtze River Basin in view of the current common problems in this area, promote the improvement of the legal system for the protection of aquatic species in the Yangtze River, and build a coordinated and unified management mechanism.

关 键 词：水生物种 长江流域 协调 

分 类 号：D92[政治法律—法学]